CAUSAL MODEL OF HEALTH

Causal Model of Health



Causal Model of Health

Introduction

Health-related value of life (HRQOL) is significant to people dwelling with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) because the consequences of the infection leverage every facet of their every day life. They are susceptible to multiple health difficulties and numerous reside in scarcity, furthering the decline in their HRQOL. In this paper we critically investigate the study research article “Causal model of health: Health-related value of life in people dwelling with HIV/AIDS in the to the north district of Thailand” in writing by Thitiarpha Tangkawanich, Jintana  Yunibhand, Sureeporn  Thanasilp and  Kathy  Magilvy.

 

Critical Analysis

From the research article it is discerned that HIV is a chronic infection that is incurable. The progression of the infection is unsure and unpredictable. The indications and symptoms can emerge without warning. The occurrence of symptoms is an significant determinant of the HRQOL. Physical symptoms, for example fatigue, annoyance, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, sway the HRQOL. The PLWHA seem tension, despondency, and disquiet considering their sickness and the progression of the infection, as well as anxieties about economic difficulties and their family. Many investigations have discovered that the symptoms were correlated to and forecast the HRQOL. The HRQOL was smaller in people with symptoms than those without symptoms. Besides, a larger number of symptoms have been associated to smaller HRQOL in both the personal and psychological dimensions (Thitiarpha et al, 2008).

Self-care schemes for PLWHA mention to self-care demeanour that they present for their symptom management. Symptoms happen throughout the sickness method and the people see and take activity in answer to their illness. Self-care schemes for women who are dwelling with HIV concern to the avoidance of toxic compounds, taboo nourishment, selecting the correct nourishment, vitamins, exceptional care of the mouth, tongue, and skin, religious contending, workout, and condom use with their married man to encourage health. The other self-care schemes were massage, acupuncture, herbs, and vitamins that might assist to their HRQOL. Those who are committed in self-care schemes are more expected to search remedy in a timely kind and substantially enhance their HRQOL. The PLWHA utilised self-care schemes to organise their symptoms and sustain their greatest grade of HRQOL (Wilson et al, 2000).

In the article author analysed that the model of symptom administration the symptom know-how is echoed in individuals' insights of symptoms, symptom administration schemes are the self-care schemes that have been productive to ease symptoms, and the symptom conclusion is echoed in individuals' insights of their value of life. This study values the period "health-related value of life", which considers QOL in relative to health. Moreover, this model is created of the three domains of nursing (Thitiarpha et al, 2008): (i) the individual, for example age; (ii) health and sickness, such as treatment; and (iii) the natural environment, for example communal support. The causal model in this study was evolved as asserted by the publications applicable to the proposition of the HRQOL founded on symptom management. These variables were drawn from from preceding study empirically applicable ...