Causers of the American Revolution



Causers of the American Revolution

Introduction

The American Revolution was a period of significant political changes caused by the insurrection of the inhabitants of the thirteen colonies of North America against Great Britain in the late eighteenth century. The American Revolution was a conflict between the thirteen British colonies in North America and their homeland, Britain. This revolution consisted of two events: the War of Independence between 1775 and 1783, and the formation of government as established in the Constitution of the United States in 1787. In the first event, the colonies achieved their independence through war Britain. Then the newly created United States of America established a republican form of government in which power rested with the people. At the end of the war, in 1783, Britain recognized its former colonies as an independent nation. In 1789 representatives from several states ratified the Constitution created a federal government.

Background

The revolutionaries of 1776 thus were mostly bourgeois traders in towns and proprietors of bigger plantations in country areas. Their objective was not in the first location to set up a democracy, but to change the financial situation from the limits set by the English colonial administration to the claims of an appearing capitalist scheme in the new world. In France in 1789, regardless of all the financial concern of the French bourgeoisie, there was a genuine conflict between monarchists and republicans. The major representatives of the American Revolution (starting with George Washington) were almost equal with the ruling class in Britain with the sole exclusion that the ruling class in Britain, by levies and command of export/import permits, liked to exploit the colonies, encompassing the ruling class of the colonies. Thereby, some of the most significant American revolutionaries became revolutionary not by popular conviction but by chance. In detail, Washington himself had battled for the British just a couple of years before 1776. When the delegates from the colonies contacted in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1776, they were improbable revolutionaries in a communal sense. They comprised the ruling class of the colonies and would have been much less thriving and motivating without a little number of bourgeois intelligentsia inside and out-of-doors of the Continental Congress (for demonstration, Thomas Jefferson and Thomas Paine). That numerous of the revolutionaries took the revolutionary edge by possibility may be illustrated by the infamous traitor Benedict Arnold, who first assisted the revolutionary forces well, but then assisted the British; better economic reimbursement was one of the causes for this change of heart. For numerous revolutionaries, the financial deal they could make with the Revolution was in person much more resolute and assuring than any idealistic goals like “no taxation without representation” or self-determination in a popular way.

Around 1770, the total population of the thirteen colonies was approximately 2.1 million inhabitants. Since their foundation, the colonies have experienced strong population growth due to immigration but also a major birth. The population density was relatively low. Most settlers lived in the countryside and the population is concentrated ...