CLINICAL DECISIONS IN MENTAL HEALTH NURSING

Clinical Decisions in Mental Health Nursing

Clinical Decisions in Mental Health Nursing

Introduction

The health issues facing by people in United Kingdom have changed greatly over the past century. The nurse's role takes into account the whole person. It aims to restore physical and mental integrity of the individual to discover and understand their difficulties and give him the means to solve them. People live longer, and they experience different challenges to their health. The nursing care meets the needs caused by illness, rupture of balance, harmony, health, resulting in physical pain, psychological, difficulty or inadequacy in a new situation, temporarily or permanently. Professional actions and the exercise of the profession of nursing, nursing care are to:

Protect, maintain, restore and promote health or autonomy of the person's vital functions,

Providing support to the methods and diagnosis,

To promote the maintenance, integration or reintegration of people in their living or normal again.

The tasks of a nurse are many and varied. It can perform in places as different as a treatment room, a workshop for therapeutic purposes, a structure-hospital, and non-hospital or at home. This diversity should highlight all aspects of care leading to a specific reference to the profession of mental health nurse (Van, 1998, 50).

Discussion

Mental Health Nursing

Mental Health Nursing is one of the most critical and complex care areas. As one of three people are believed to suffer from mental health problems. For many mental diseases are caused by the crisis in the lives of those who can not cope, and depression after the death of a partner. Mental health nurse may be part of a team with people who may have been excluded from services by drug or alcohol abuse.

The range of conditions is vast: psychoses, neuroses, disorders in personality are psychological and all under the broad concept of mental health.

What does it involve?

The major role and challenge of mental health nursing is to build therapeutic relationships with mentally ill and their families. Most of the mentally ill are treated in hospital, but in society.

It can be based on the public health center, day hospital and outpatient department, or specialized units. Mental Health Nurses need to have a good understanding of the theory of mental illness and health.

As a nurse working in mental health that will work as part of a team, including general practitioners, social workers, psychiatrists, art therapists, occupational therapists and support staff (Carney, 1995, 88).

A solid theoretical understanding of mental illnesses and their semi-logy is a working basis. In fact, ignore, be unaware of the relationship can be forged between the patient and caregiver, not being able to dominate is to run the risk of endangering psychologically but also eventually become self-pathogen patients.

The mental health nursing is characterized by basic actions relational and technical education applicant, availability, listening, observing, analyzing problems, respect for people and their differences related to the disease, support and care actions, but also continuity of care in its permanence and consistency of the ...