ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

Environmental Issues

Environmental Issues

Introduction

England's ecosystem is not very diverse, this is similar to all islands around the world, being and island it is unlikely that the ecosystem will change mainly because of the area. Islands usually also have their own specific and unique biome, England is no exception though it does share the Island with Wales and Scotland as well. Though England's ecosystem and biome are unique they are very similar to that of near by countries. Frances northern coast (Normandy) for example shares many similar qualities to that of England. Ireland and Wales also share most of England's ecosystem, but Scotland though pretty close to England has a much different landscape, and though sharing most aspects of its neighbors ecosystem, does differ considerably in places. This is mainly due to the difference in temperature, climate and landscape; this causes the ecosystem to differ to adapt itself to these conditions.( Harper, 2002)

Plant life in England

England's plant life is very unique with a huge array of flora, trees, bushes, plants and flowers. Pines, oaks, elm and beech are probably the most common trees within England though there are hundreds more. Daffodils, primroses, daisies and roses are very common around England and holly and ivy are just as widespread. Due to the fertile land agricultural farming of fruit and vegetables are very common produce over England. For the same reason grass grows in huge amounts across the entire country, creating a velvety green landscape.

Animal life in England

Animal life in England is diverse, and has changed a lot over the years. This is mainly because of the the huge farming industry which was boosted by the import of foreign animals, such as the cow. This meant the eco system changed. Sheep were also imported and breed to produce what we have today. This made sheep and cattle the most common farm animals in England, shortly followed by the swine. The most common wild animals are the fox, pigeon, badger, mouse and rabbit, these are very common all over England, but there are also hundreds more rodents and small mammals such as the vole and the rat, which are just as common. The cat and dog are the most regular domestic animal all over the country.( Bennett, 2002)

Soils

Being a northern country England does experience rainfall on a frequent basis and though opposing to common belief there is sunshine. All in all this adds to a good fertile soil out of which plant life and greenery thrive. Some areas such as those near the peak district are too wet creating a rough, coarse, dull grass, this ground is really difficult to grow on and barren landscapes are left. There are patches of clay in some areas as well and though difficult to grow on it is possible. Though there is some bad soil around England, the majority is good and makes England into the green landscape it is today.

England's climates

As says common belief over the world England has a very wet ...