STRATEGIC TOURISM MANAGEMENT

Strategic Tourism Management

Strategic Tourism Management

International tourism has become the trade throughout the world and travel and tourism enterprises developed 3.6 trillion U.S. dollars in 2000. Growth rates were outstanding performances throughout the world and expanded at an average annual 4.3% between 1990 and 2000 (WTO, 2003). Developing countries were looking to benefit from this powerful trend, triggered by admiration for the positive financial penalties tourism, which include income and gainful employment, creation, profit, foreign currency and domestic investment. Tourism vigorously chased as a catalyst for overall development and diversification of assets, regardless of its shortcomings as a tool for development finance (Harrison, 2001). Now to blame for 19% of trade in the developing world always objects more than 40% of the total product of his household. According to Mastny (2002), as many as 65% of 200 million trades conceived tourism each year are found in less developed countries.

Tourists evenly distributed around the globe, but also in Europe and America extends to override the trade and as generators and directions. Middle East, said 24.1 million performances in 2002 only 3, 4% of the total in the world, and this compares with nine million in 1990 and had an average annual growth rates of 9.7% throughout the 1990's (WTO, 2003). Sharpley (2002: 221) periods is one of the smallest Evolved areas of tourism in the world ", where the Leisure travel is rare and is often glimpsed as" unwelcome culturally and economically unnecessary. For many Middle Eastern societies, Western tourism is the recommended method is fundamentally incompatible with the Islamic faith and way of life (Henderson, 2003).

Other obstacles in procedure for non-attendance of infrastructure are rough weather, visa limits and the need of financial interest among tour operators and travel agencies all emerging markets. Regional instability and the increased threat of terrorism throughout the world is another important issue. Nevertheless, there is a rich fund of tourism assets and the Middle East can boast of the owners of natural temptations such as open spaces, hills, green valleys and the Red Sea with its sandy beach and a world-class diving.

There is also the diversity of archaeological heritage and cultural heritage, both stunning and houses the tomb is carved in sandstone. Accessibility and the WTO is to promote the views outside visitors will increase from 12.4 million in 1995 to 35,9 million in 2010, coming to 68.5 million in 2020, when the share market in the Middle East will be 4,4% (WTO, 2000).

Saudi Arabia initially focused on a little vigilance recognized worldwide tourism leisure mix of community, political and financial reasons. A pair of economic incentives to do so to provide their wealth derived from the breakthrough and exploitation of oil reserves and a fourfold increase in taxes on oil in 1970. Centered function pious tourism need to worry, though, more than a million travelers each year for the hajj (Aziz, 2001), which requires tremendous organizational effort by the Administration (Travel and Tourism Intelligence, ...