TECHNOLOGICAL DETERMINISM

Concept of Technological Determinism

Concept of Technological Determinism

Technological determinism is in tougher stance, defending the technology as the driver of change in society, relegating humans to a role clarinet and secondary and suffering. Technological determinism is the idea that technical forces determine social and cultural changes (Black 2002, p.373). This position is similar to that maintained by Jared Diamond, Marvin Harris and Karl Marx for whom the material factors, including technology and other resources severely limit social developments, although none of the three authors is a deterministic itself.

The concept of technological determinism is largely the result of work of Marshall McLuhan while studying the relationship between media and culture in England. Looking at the media environment around him, he makes the observation that people who lived at the time of the invention of the phonetic alphabet, the Gutenberg press and the telegraph have seen major improvements in the how they communicate. The evolution of the media is the main explanatory factor, determining, in human history.

Instead of recognizing that society, culture and politics interact with technology by going to the same change, as most sociologists believe modern followers of technological determinism is the view that technological advancements are the main cause of social change. Some, known as the extreme or hard, people even have the technology in general or any technological innovation in particular, as the only engine of social change on a large scale (Berg 2006, p.32). These technologies are of the view that information technology will radically change the society and our way of thinking, or they have already done

In the era, of the Internet, it is easy to see in information technology is a perfect example of McLuhan's technological determinism. The invention of the Internet itself has not determined the modern reality of the global village, but a set of socio-economic, technological and policy that have influenced its development and its impact on our society. We're not in a way relationship between two terms, where technology imposes its laws in society, but in an interactive relationship between three terms that influence and enrich each other. This has implications for action: in the first case, it is sufficient to operate the lever tool to act on all that follows in the second must be used over a range of subtle off. André Leroi-Gourhan is one of the greatest representatives of the current deterministic, and in particular the idea that technologies are their own engine. About his study of primitive techniques, including propellants, he writes that technological determinism leads us to consider the propeller as a feature natural, inevitable, born from the combination of several physical laws and the need to launch the harpoon although the technological determinism within the sociology of technology refuted.

He still characterizes the popular idea of the technical development, as well, following Marshall McLuhan, much of the media theory. McLuhan was whether technological determinists, is controversial. In the industrial sociology gave way to determinism thesis with the understanding that the production technology, work organization restructure, but do ...