MARINE CORPS

Marine Corps

Marine Corps

Introduction

The Marine Corps of the United States (USMC) is a branch of the Armed Forces of the United States responsible for providing force projection from Tues, using the mobility of the United States Navy to rapidly deploy combined arms forces. In the structure of civilian leadership of the army of the United States Marine Corps is a component of the Navy often works closely with the Navy. However, in the military leadership structure of the Marine Corps is a separate branch.

Marine Corps is a forward-based force of U.S. forces that are superior [citation needed 602 days] to train and equip the U.S. Army (with the exception of special units). Parts of the Marine Corps used to overcome the prepared defenses of the most responsible and landing operations, to perform these tasks in the body have its own armor, artillery, aircraft, and sniper units. According to the command, only the optical devices and communications equipment uses about $ 150 million.

Mission of the organization

The Marine Corps United States serves as an amphibious force. As indicated in Title 10, United States Code (USC) and as presented under the National Security Act of 1947, has three main areas of responsibility: "The capture or defense of naval bases and the necessary to support naval campaigns , developing tactics, techniques and equipment used by the forces of amphibious landing , and such other duties as the President may order. " This last clause, it may seem redundant given the position of president as commander in chief, reflects the rights as an expeditionary force Marine Corps. It derives from similar language in the acts of Congress of the United States "For the better organization of the Marine Corps," 1834, and "Establishment and organization of a Marine Corps" of 1798. In 1951, the Armed Services Committee of the House of Representatives of the United States, noted that this clause is "one of the most important statutory functions - and traditional - from the Marines." The congressmen said the body has often tends to perform activities outside the naval, including its actions in the war of 1812, Tripoli, Chapultepec, numerous counter -insurgency against the First World War and Korean War. Although these actions are not exactly described neither as support naval campaigns nor as amphibious warfare, their common characteristic is that they are expeditionary nature, using the mobility of the Navy to provide timely intervention in foreign affairs on behalf of U.S. interests.

In addition to their primary duties, the Marine Corps made ??the missions ordered by the White House and State Department of the United States. They also protect presidential residences, including Camp David. The Marine Corps Band, known as the President's Own, a title granted by Thomas Jefferson, provides music for state functions at the White House. The Marines of the Executive Flight Detachment (Helicopter Marine Squadron One ) (HMX-1) provide helicopter transportation to the President and Vice President, using the call sign Marine One and Marine Two, ...