POLICE PATROLLING

Police Patrolling

Police Patrolling

Introduction

Police Patrolling is the act of moving about an area by the trained police officers, for purposes of observation, inspection, or security of the city. The presence of police in public places will deter potential criminals by increasing their risk of being caught, heightening anxiety associated with criminal behavior, and shortening the time gap between an actual criminal event and the arrival of law enforcement personnel to the crime scene. The benefits of patrol had been repeatedly questioned during the turbulent 1960's in America, and many persons believed that the presence of police in public actually brought out antagonism in citizens rather than feelings of security (Clotfelter, 2000).

Discussion

Police officers patrol allotted areas to implement ordinances and laws, control throngs, control traffic, deter crime, and arrest violators. The official duties of police patrolling are:

Patrol Police Officer provides community security by sustaining order, protecting people, reacting to emergencies and sufficiently implementing criminal and motor vehicle laws, and upholds good community relations. Patrol Police Officer records made to prepare reports that document incidents and activities.

Police Officer Patrol monitors, notes, reports and investigates suspicious persons and situations, safety hazards, and unusual or illegal activity in patrol area. Patrol Police Officer identifies pursues and arrests of suspects and perpetrators of criminal acts (Grabin, 2002). Area Police Officer Patrol specific patrols on foot, horseback, or motorized means of transport, to respond quickly to requests for help. Patrol Police Officer comments on the incidents to determine whether a criminal act or statute violations were involved. Police patrol officer does help to victims of accidents and other persons requiring first aid for physical injuries. Police Officer Patrol investigates traffic accidents and other accidents to determine causes and to determine whether a crime has been committed. Patrol Police Officer testifies in court to present evidence or act as witnesses in criminal and traffic cases. Police Officer Patrol pictures or draws diagrams of crime or accident scenes and interview principals and eyewitnesses. Patrol Police Officer must have knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures and strategies to promote effective local, state or national security for the protection of people, data, property and institutions. Patrol Police Officer needs knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, decrees, agency rules, and the democratic political process. Police patrol officer must have a good knowledge of English. They need the knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition and grammar (Riksheim, Eric, Chermak and Steven, 2002). Patrol Police Officer needs knowledge of human behavior and performance, individual differences in ability, personality and interest, learning motivation, psychological research methods, and evaluation and treatment behavioral and affective disorders. Patrol Police Officer needs knowledge of the principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction. Patrol Police Officer takes a little knowledge about transmission, dissemination, distribution, control and operation of telecommunications ...