SUPREME COURT JUSTICES

Supreme Court Justices

Supreme Court Justices

Introduction

The United States of America is the country that progressed in the world in the last two centuries. The United States is the only country where the people elect the majority of its judges. The American people is justice when ordinary citizens chosen by lot made of the jury, giving justice impartially, and the people elect 87% of the judges of the States members of U.S., which includes judges of the Supreme Courts of 39 of the 50 States of USA. While maintaining the system of appointing judges by the government at the federal level, this has become an island surrounded by a sea of ??judicial elections. A Justice composed mostly of judges elected by the town gives the judiciary a hierarchy and independence that equated with the other branches. "Impartiality and independence" are the two characteristics that are recognized worldwide for the proper administration of justice.

Analysis and Discussion

Named by the President of the United States, members of the Supreme Court will be assigned to the Federated States for cases on which they must make judgments. The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest court of this country usually engaged as particularly important cases concerning the federal states. She sits in the building since 1935 in marble, near the Capitol, where its members proudly display their motto "Equal Justice under Law" (equal justice under the law).

Appointment and Tenure of Judges

Established by Article III of the U.S. Constitution, the Supreme Court is a court composed of nine lawyers who handle cases of the Federal State as well as other cases of utmost importance. 7 members at its inception, the Supreme Court has 9 members since 1869, containing a chairman, the Chief Justice and 8 associate, named "Associate Justice" or simply "Justice." That the U.S. Congress which defines the number of members of the Court. The President of the United States appoints each member of the Supreme Court and the nomination must then be confirmed by the Senate, according to Article III of the Constitution. Once appointed, judges may keep their position as long as they want. Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, for example, has kept his place for 30 years and has left his seat at the request of his colleagues when he was 90 years old at the time. Members of the Supreme Court, however, can be dismissed without their knowledge. Indeed, Congress can make a point of incapacity against a Judge of the court, provided that the motion has Senate approval. Any lawyer can aspire to a position in the Supreme Court but, typically, are those who have argued for the government in power or who his advisors are appointed. They are also known and respected people like former U.S. President William Howard Taft was appointed Chief Justice in 1921, or the former California Governor Earl Warren, who was appointed president of the Supreme Court in 1953.

Role and Remit

Working closely with the ...