Topic: Definition essay of the word revolution

As reported by a dictionary, a revolution - a sudden, for the most part erratic and radical transformation of the system of government as a whole, including its political and legal components, in many cases, the revolution sent the society as such, bringing with it a fundamental change in the cultural, economic, religious and legal life. Over time, fundamental change is gaining momentum and changing the status from revolutionary to evolutionary. Revolution also is distinguished from a coup, which usually involves the forced expulsion of the regime or its leaders, but that does not mean breaking ties with the cultural, political, legal and economic infrastructure. (Pfaff, pp. 91-10)

For many reasons, Law and Revolution occupy opposite places in the political system. The law is one of the main pillars of social order. Revolution, by contrast, is trying to disrupt the existing social order. Systems of law are established as a substitute for forms of private law, such as lynching and for its part, depend on people who want to take the law into their own hands. At the same time, the law can serve as a motivating force behind the revolution. Sometimes the revolution becomes a guarantor of certain natural rights, as happened, for example, during the American Revolution. (Muller, pp. 47-61)

John Locke in his Second Treatise of Government "(1690) proclaimed the right of all citizens to rebel against the tyrants who distort and dominate the law, and suppress the people by using force and terror. Such tyrannical exploitation of power, according to Locke, may be subject to confrontation, because each person is born with the right of self-protection and self-preservation, which supersede the laws of an oppressive government. But unfortunately neither Locke nor any other professionals involved in the matter did not specify for the descendants of such a question: "Under what conditions political regime becomes so tough that the revolution is the concept of lawful?" The traditional meaning of the word revolution was mutated popular culture. Today, this word has become particularly fashionable. A revolution in treatment, the technological revolution, computer revolution, and information revolution - these are just some examples of daily use of the word. Commonly used similar use erased the orthodox meaning of the word "revolution" to such an extent that today it is used as a synonym for change, change, something new. (Lawler, pp. 327-39)

The French Revolution of 1789 historically associated with the endless streams of blood and the guillotine. Revolution of the twentieth century in Russia, Southeast Asia and Central America has been associated with the destruction of political opponents and the massive sweeps. These revolutions show us a tendency to separate the power from the realm of law. After the revolution, members of the new regime tried as quickly as possible and as hard to deal with the representatives of the previous regime. Now occupying positions of responsibility, the representatives of the new regime often turn the law into their desired direction.

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