Artificial Intelligence (AI)



Abstract

Artificial Intelligence is ranked among the latest disciplines of the science which has changed the human life to a great deal. Thus, in the course of this paper we intend to throw light on Artificial Intelligence through its various perspectives in order to develop a sound understanding of the subject.

Table of Contents

Abstractii

Introduction1

Discussion1

Applications1

Methods3

Conclusion5

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Introduction

The Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a branch of computer science, associated with the artificial analogy through computer programs as natural phenomena. Human mental capacity mimic, associated rules of syntax on the basis of programming, and then making of judgments about a problem whose solution descried faster than humans, developed through artificial intelligence expert systems.

Discussion

Applications

The robotic arm used recently to do chores in the factories, that required muscle strength and do not require activities or operations of the complex mental processes like, welding and painting in car factories. The accuracy and speed control systems (Control Systems) adopted by the operation of these Alodhirap, powered by computers. Alodhirap, extensively used in the automotive industry and Japanese were the first to use this, which resulted high quality and competitive prices car markets in the world in Japan's invention (Negnevitsky, 2002, pp. 245-268.)

The technically difficult thing is of using more than one arm, may cause seriousness of the collision with each other, and coordination to cooperate among them in the completion of the work that represents its own technical view to follow up the work of each arm. In addition, work limit imposed to use the arms of the mechanism, separately use of each arm. Since, the use of more farmers' confines to a complex task, and requires a system to draw a plan to a new and the complex task and the conclusion of the logical steps implemented by each arm. Therefore, artificial intelligence needed to develop models for storage laws, models of accounting for the environment and the foundations of the movement required. The robotic arm of the movement enables some automated systems of self, such as “Strips Strips” system, but most of these systems are still in the stages of research and development (Laird, 2001, pp. 42-65.)

The expert's experience derived the term “Expert System”. An experienced person, who trails over the refined understanding of a range of ideas, the ideas of information singled out by the other without, and distinguished from his peers in the domain of specialists and thus deserved the term expert. The target of expert systems (Expert Systems), to develop software of accounting that can analyze the events and attitudes in a variety of areas and have access to the same conclusions or results that are up with the expert. The researchers indicate through the development of an accounting model that parallels the form of mental, their work divided into two main sections. Facts and laws (facts), first special of the information commonly found in this area, identified from and acceptable to all specialists (Heuristics), characterized by the expert. Second, in the relationship form between, for ...