Does Human Trafficking Happen in USA?

Does Human Trafficking Happen in USA?

Executive Summary

Human trafficking is one of the most lucrative businesses in the United States, the victims mainly include women and children with a few being males. This act is very similar to slavery and the world is making every effort to put an end to this. People trafficked into the United States from Asia, South America, Southeastern Europe and several other places around the world. Due to high profits and a huge demand for victims, the United States has become an ideal location for trafficking with Florida, California, and New York Acting as hubs for this business. Although there is less awareness among the citizens of the United States, human trafficking is happening on a large scale and every effort has to be made in order to put this business to an end.

Does Human Trafficking Happen in USA?ii

Executive Summaryii

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Does Human Trafficking Happen in USA?1

Introduction1

Definition of Human Trafficking2

General History/Evolution of Human Trafficking3

Intra-National, Inter-National, Trans-National Traffic5

Combating Trafficking7

Challenges8

Actual State of Trafficking Worldwide9

History/Evolution of Human Trafficking In USA (Facts)10

Trafficking into the United States10

Trafficking within the United States11

Case Study: Florida “Hub for Traffickers”12

Efforts by the State13

US Measures/Efforts to Fight Human Trafficking13

Progress and Perspectives15

Conclusion16

References17

Does Human Trafficking Happen in USA?

Introduction

Human trafficking is the commercial trade of people for several purposes most commonly the extraction of tissues or organs, forced labor, of sexual slavery. The United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crimes (CTOC) is one of the primary body setup to stop human trafficking and facilitate other nations in protecting the victims and prosecuting the traffickers.

The trade of humans is a very lucrative business since the demand is very high and constantly growing while the risks associated with this business is quite low. Due to this, the number of victims is constantly on the rise. However, even though nations around the globe are fighting hard to put an end to this problem, it does not seem to slow down since these people are difficult to detect. The traffickers usually move from country to country freely without any problems since they have links with agencies that help them get passports and pass the immigration process without many problems.

The United States is considered one of the primary destinations of victims of trafficking since the demand is high and so are the profits. The diverse population also facilitates this trade since there is a constant supply and demand. However, the citizens of the United States are mostly unaware about the extent of this issue and must be educated so that they may help the State counter these trafficker and put an end to trafficking.

Definition of Human Trafficking

Human trafficking exists all over the world and in some cases linked to criminal organizations. Other are linked to government corruption, immigration codes, violation of labor, local gangs, and small criminal networks. In the past, human trafficking was more about trafficking people to be kept as slaves. African men were the main targets. However, trafficking is now more linked to the trafficking of women and children ...