Tourism

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TOURISM

Tour Operations Management

ABC Travel Agents & Tour operators Consultancy Company

Tour Operations Management

ABC Travel Agents & Tour operators Consultancy Company

Answer 1

Tour Operator

A tour operator in general combines travel tour components to make a holiday. They arrange and organize schedule and plan for the journey. One of the most conventional examples of tour operator's artifact would be a charter airline flight with a facility of transfer from the airport to a hotel including the services of a local representative, all for one price (Gountas et.al, 2011, pp. 47-66).

Generally niche tour operators specialize and concentrate particularly in destinations, for instance, Italy for experience and activities or may be a combination. Tour operators face problem in making planning and arrangements in distant and outlying areas and tour destinations. These problems commonly include problems of currency, language and communication (Whipple & Thach, 2008, pp. 16-21).

The initiation of the internet has escorted to a hasty raise in holiday's self-packaging. Nevertheless, tour operators maintain their competence in planning and organizing tours and holidays for those who do not have time to plan their holidays, and have developed their market in specializing meetings, large group events and seminars or conferences.

Answer 2

Role of Tour Operator

Like a service provider, a tour operator provides the most convenient options to tourist for stay, visit and as well as holidays. A tour operator owns a wide range of travel services across accommodation, entertainment and carriers. The role of a tour operator is particularly defined to organize and deliver a successful holiday package at competitive market price (Gountas et.al, 2011, pp. 47-66).

A tour operator is also alleged to develop and maintain relationships and contracts with airlines, print advertising, electronic media, land and air transporters, cruise providers, hotels. These are all the complimentary service associates that play crucial role to develop the role of a tour provider. Successful relationship and healthy contracts with them make a tour provider efficient to develop a unique tour or holiday package. A tour operator is at variance from a travel agent who gives advice, administer bookings and sell them as provided by the tour operator (Gountas et.al, 2011, pp. 47-66).

Tour operators contrive out the complete vacations made up of prearranged itineraries complimented with meals, hotels, sightseeing and admittance to attractions for one all all-encompassing price. Some even take account of the roundtrip airfare. Tour operator develops tours that make the vacationers usually to travel in small and escorted groups (Gountas et.al, 2011, pp. 47-66).

Additionally, tour operators use their contracting power with suppliers like hotels, airlines, cruises and other land arrangements, and endeavor to influence other entities like government authorities and tourism boards in order to create special departures for destinations and exclusive packages that are otherwise expensive and difficult to visit (Gountas et.al, 2011, pp. 47-66).

Answer 3

Vertical and Horizontal Integration in Tourism Industry

Horizontal is where an organization possess two or more companies at the equivalent level of buying chain. For instance if a company owns a travel agency and also owns a hypermarket, they are horizontally integrated as both of them are at the same level ...