STANDARDS AND ACCREDITATION

Standards and Accreditation

Standards and Accreditation

 

The recession of the 1980s in Latin America produced in the worsening of the communal part and, thus, hospitals. To remedy this position and strive for an agreeable grade of value, in the 1990s numerous nations in Latin America started to apply hoes petal accreditation methods, with support from the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) (1).

These Latin American efforts constructed on the such cusses in the United States of America of the Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Or generations. This association has worked since 1951 to advance the value of wellbeing care in the United States. A number of other nations have as eradicated clinic accreditation schemes, encompassing Australia, Canada, Indonesia, and Thailand.

In Latin America and the Caribbean there are some 16 000 clinics, with a total of round one million beds. Nearly 70% of those clinics have less than 70 beds each (2). Although Latin Amir Ice has numerous famous public and personal health hubs comparable to the most sophisticated any location in the world, numerous other Latin American clinics would not overtake an evaluation reconsider for a mini mum grade of quality.

 

 The Latin American Accreditation Model

 A foremost step in the direction of conceiving a clinic gained citation form for Latin America took location with the I Latin America Conference on Hospital Accredit tin, held in Washington, D.C., in 1989, with the par titivation of nearly all the nations of Latin America.

Accreditation programs assist to a designed and progressive change in customs. Hospital administrators can establish a hospital quality com mittee that analyzes recommended standards and verifies compliance with them. Clear goals can prompt hospital professionals in all units and ser vices to evaluate their institution's strengths and weaknesses. Before, during, and after a hospital accreditation evaluation, hospital administrators must identify discrepancies between current practices and acceptable standards of quality, and the administrators must also find ways to reward per sons who bring forward problems and present appropriate solutions.

Accreditation should precede any other start for assessing value, including such so-called efforts as "total value" or "continuous value monitoring" or the measures established by the worldwide Standardization association (11-13).

Establishment of a national commission During many of the last decade's PAHO sponsored meetings on hospital accreditation in the various countries of Latin America, a series of recommendation emerged for setting up national hospital accreditation commissions (14). The best of these suggestions ...