Many people studied and contended that authorized amendments in accounting standards can have noteworthy economic effects. Deegan & Unerman (p.69) asserted that accounting standards regulations have genuine economic and social effects for many companies and populace. Diverse accounting standards have an effect on a company's financial statement in different ways. In the meantime, owners and managers are not unresponsive to optional statements of accounts because of possible economic outcomes. Holthausen & Leftwich (1983, 77-117) argued that voluntary and compulsory amendments of accounting methods have an effect on the value of the company, and the wealth of managers, investors, auditors, and regulators. The results of any latest accounting standards are ahead of the influence on the financial statements (De Jong, Rosellon & Verwijmeren, 167-186).
The accounting standards of employee benefits after retirement (pension) in IAS 19 need firms with describes benefit pension plan to realize the assets/liabilities related to pension on the organizations' balance sheet as per the fair value. The amendments in the statement revealing financial position will normally bring about larger volatility in balance sheet, which yet again may support a move towards investments in bonds. As the entire gains and losses will instantly be documented on the balance sheet; also re-measurements influence OCI, there will be no unrealized losses. therefore, some firms may at this instant discover it easier relatively to de-risk the pension plans, as these firms will no require to supervise the recognition of unrealized losses any longer through the Profit and Loss statement when there is a curtailment or settlement. Additionally, as risk transfers happen to more widespread, there is a requirement to decide whether a settlement is custom, and consequently realized in the OCI, or non-routine, and the aftermath realized in the service cost.